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English, Brazilian Portuguese, Macedonian, Argentinean Spanish & German
Ricardo Moraes spotted a few errors in my previous translation therefore he sent me these but it's Brazilian Portuguese as opposed to Portuguese. That didn't come as any great surprise as I know written American's English is different to English.
Ricardo had to remember the names used on his old board which sadly he no longer has. He mentioned certain other things & the funny one was the English Channel. This is a copy/paste from his e-mail; 'Note it means “La Manche Channel”, where La Manche is a French region. As you can see, it is a French Channel, not English...'.
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Other parts were the words used below being changed through literal translation, e.g. Mar Mediterrâneo Oriental, Enseada de Heligolândia, etc. As you'll see York is used not Yorkshire & he thought the city as opposed to the county was used due to the size of the province on the board. Ricardo, thanks for doing it for me.
You'll see ? being used in the Macedonian column. The reason was that the maps I saw used the English abbreviations but listed the words shown. It maybe that is how it's done but I haven't yet got confirmation from other players.
Ariel Max Sanchez Romero (better known as Max) did spot some minor errors I had shown in the Spanish column & therefore he sent the correct names. Given he comes from Argentina I've removed the Spanish flag & put the Argentina flag. In addition I've titled is as Argentinean Spanish in case his Spanish isn't quite the same as those from Spain.
As for the German words, Frank Bacher & I had a good laugh. I used a translater & inserted those given onto here. Later on I got an e-mail from him saying what certain ones aren't right & he mentioned the reason. I'll copy/paste the things he said as it might help you.
You'll notice he used brackets after certain names therefore I'll copy/paste what he had said. 'The best example, ENG is in the German version Der Kanal what means translated The Channel. Calling it Englischer Kanal (English Channel) is common too but isn't part of the rules. As well I added abbreviations that aren't the same per the German rulebook'.
One of the laughs we had was about See & this is again a paste/copy of what he said; 'der See (masculinum) is the lake & die See (femininum) is the Sea as in Irische See - Irish Sea. However the latter one occurrs today only in some names or proverbs/phrases. Meer is the word that has replaced it in normal language usage as reflected by most german names. "See" has a bit of an "archaic" touch. No one actually uses it except for names given a long time ago...'.
Thanks Frank for doing this.
Languages
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Abbr -
Full NameAbbr -
Full NameAbbr -
Full NameAbbr -
Full NameAbbr -
Full NameAustria-Hungary Áustria-Hungria Avstro-Ungarija Austria-Hungría Österreich- Ungarn England Inglaterra Velika Britanija Inglaterra Großbritannien France França Francija Francia Frankreich Germany Alemanha Germanija Alemania Deutsches Reich Italy Itália Italija Italia Italien Russia Rússia Rusija Rusia Russland Turkey Turquia Turcija Turquía Osmanisches Reich ADR/ADS - Adriatic Sea ADR - Mar Adriático ADR - Jadransko More ADR - Mar Adriático ADR - Adriatisches Meer (Adria) AEG - Aegean Sea AEG - Mar Egeu EGE - Egejsko More AEG - Mar Egeo AEG - Ägäisches Meer (Ägäis) Alb - Albania Alb - Albânia Alb - Albanija Αlb - Albania Alb - Albanien Ank - Ankara Ank - Ancara Ank - Ankara Ank - Ankara Ank - Ankara Apu - Apulia Apu - Apúlia ??? - Puqa Apu - Apulia Apu - Apulien Arm - Armenia Arm - Armênia Arm - Arminija Arm - Armenia Arm - Armenien BAL - Baltic Sea BAL - Mar Báltico BAL - Baltiko More BAL - Mar Báltico BAL/BAS - Ostsee BAR - Barents Sea BAR - Mar de Barents BAR - Barensko More BAR - Mar de Barents BAR - Barentssee Bel - Belgium Bel - Bélgica Bel - Belgija Bel - Bélgica Bel - Belgien Ber - Berlin Ber - Berlim Ber - Berlin Ber - Berlín Ber - Berlin BLA - Black Sea BLA - Mar Negro ??? - Crno More BLA - Mar Negro BLA - Schwarzes Meer Boh - Bohemia Boh - Boêmia Bo? - Boemija Boh - Bohemia Boh - Böhmen Bre - Brest Bre - Brest Bre - Brest Bre - Brest Bre - Brest Bud - Budapest Bud - Budapeste Bud - Budimpeta Bud - Budapest Bud - Budapest Bul - Bulgaria Bul - Bulgária Bu? - Bugarija Bul - Bulgaria Bul - Bulgarien Bur - Burgandy Bur - Burgundia Bur - Burgowa Bur - Borgoña Bur - Burgund Cly - Clyde Cly - Clyde ??? - Klajd Cly - Clyde Cly - Clyde Con - Constantinople Con - Constantinopla Kos - Kostantinopol Con - Costantinopla Con - Konstantinopel Den - Denmark Den - Dinamarca Dan - Danska Den - Dinamarca Den - Dänemark Edi - Edinburgh Edi - Edimburgo Edi - Edimburg Edi - Edimburgo Edi - Edinburgh EMS/EAS - Eastern Mediterranean EMS - Mediterrâneo Oriental ??? - Istono Sredozemno More EAS - Mediterráneo Oriental EAS - Östliches Mittelmeer ENG - English Channel ENG - Canal da Mancha Man - La Man ENG - Canal de la Mancha ENG - Der Kanal (Englischer Kanal) Fin - Finland Fin - Finlândia Fin - Finska Fin - Finlandia Fin - Finnland Gal - Galicia Gal - Galícia Gal - Galicija Gal - Galicia Gal - Galizien Gas - Gascony Gas - Gasconha Gas - Gaskowa Gas - Gascuña Gas - Gascogne GoB/BOT - Gulf of Bothnia BOT - Golfo de Bótnia BOT - Zalivot na Botnia BOT - Golfo de Botnia BOT - Bottnischer Meerbusen GoL - Gulf of Lyon GoL - Golfo de Lyon ??? - Lavovski Zaliv LYO - Golfo de León GoL - Golf von Lyon Gre - Greece Gre - Grécia Gre - Grcija Gre - Grecia Gre - Griechenland HEL - Heligoland Bight HEL - Baía de Heligoland HEL - Zalivot na Hegoland HEL - Ensenada de Helgoland HEL - Helgoländer Bucht Hol - Holland Hol - Holanda Hol - Holandija Hol - Holanda Hol - Holland ION - Ionian Sea ION - Mar Jônio ION - Jonsko More ION - Mar Jónico ION - Ionisches Meer IRI - Irish Sea IRI - Mar da Irlanda IRI - Irsko More IRI - Mar de Irlanda IRI - Irische See Kie - Kiel Kie - Kiel Kie - Kiel Kie - Kiel Kie - Kiel Lon - London Lon - Londres Lon - London Lon - Londres Lon - London Lpl - Liverpool Lpl - Liverpool Lvp - Liverpul Lpl - Liverpool Lpl - Liverpool Lvn - Livonia Lvn - Livônia Lvn - Livonija Lvn - Letonia Lvn - Livland MAO/MID - Mid-Atlantic Ocean MAO - Atlântico Médio ??? - Centralen Atlantik MAO - Atlántico Sur MID - Mittel-Atlantik (Mittelatlantischer Ozean) Mar - Marseilles Mar - Marselha Mar - Marsej Mar - Marsella Mar - Marseille Mos - Moscow Mos - Moscou Mos - Moskva Mos - Moscú Mos - Moskau Mun - Munich Mun - Munique Mun - Minhen Mun - Münich Mun - München NAf - North Africa NAf - África do Norte ??? - Severna Afrika NAf - África del Norte NAf - Nordafrika NAO - North Atlantic Ocean NAO - Atlântico Norte ??? - Severen Atlantik NAO - Atlántico Norte NAO - Nord-Atlantik (Nordatlantischer Ozean) Nap - Naples Nap - Nápoles Nap - Neapol Nap - Nápoles Nap - Neapel NTH - North Sea NTH - Mar do Norte ??? - Severno More NTH - Mar del Norte NTH - Nordsee NWG/NRG - Norwegian Sea NRG - Mar da Noruega ??? - Norveko More ΝRG - Mar de Noruega NRG/NWS - Nordmeer Nwy - Norway Nor - Noruega Nor - Norveka Nwy - Noruega Nwy - Norwegen Par - Paris Par - Paris Par - Pariz Par - París Par - Paris Pic - Picardy Pic - Picardia Pi? - Pikardija Pic - Picardía Pic - Picardie Pie - Piedmont Pie - Piemonte Pie - Piemonte Pie - Piamonte Pie - Piemont Por - Portugal Por - Portugal Por - Portugalija Por - Portugal Por - Portugal Pru - Prussia Pru - Prússia Pru - Prusija Pru - Prusia Pru - Preussen Rom - Rome Rom - Roma R?m - Rim Rom - Roma Rom - Rom Ruh - Ruhr Ruh - Ruhr Ru? - Rur Ruh - Ruhr Ruh - Ruhr (Ruhrgebiet) Rum - Rumania Rum - Rumânia Rum - Romanija Rum - Rumania Rum - Rumänien Ser - Serbia Ser - Sérvia S?? - Srbija Ser - Serbia Ser - Serbien Sev - Sevastopol Seb - Sebastopol Sev - Sevastopol Sev - Sebastópolis Sev - Sewastopol Sil - Silesia Sil - Silésia S?? - Slezija Sil - Silesia Sil - Schlesien SKA - Skagerrack SKA - Skagerrak SKA - Skagerak SKA - Skagerrak SKA - Skagerrak Smy - Smyrna Smy - Esmirna ??? - Izmir Smy - Esmirna Smy - Smyrna Spa - Spain Esp - Espanha ??? - Panija Esp - España Spa - Spanien StP - St Petersburg StP - São Petersburgo ??? - Petrograd StP - San Petersburgo StP - St Petersburg Swe - Sweden Swe - Suécia ??? - Vedska Swe - Suecia Swe - Schweden Syr - Syria Syr - Síria S?? - Sirija Syr - Siria Syr - Syrien Tri - Trieste Tri - Trieste T?? - Trst Tri - Trieste Tri - Triest Tun - Tunis Tun - Tunísia Tun - Tunis Tun - Túnez Tun - Tunis Tus - Tuscany Tus - Toscânia Tos - Toskana Tus - Toscana Tus - Toskana Tyr - Tyrolia Tyr - Tirol T?? - Tirol Tyr - Tirol Tyr - Tirol TYS/TYN - Tyrrhenian Sea TYN - Mar Tirrênio TYN - Tirensko More TYN - Mar Tirreno TYN/TYS - Tyrrhenisches Meer Ukr - Ukraine Ukr - Ucrânia Ukr - Ukraina Ukr - Ucrania Ukr - Ukraine Ven - Venice Ven - Veneza Ven - Venecija Ven - Venecia Ven - Venedig Vie - Vienna Vie - Viena Vie - Viena Vie - Viena Vie - Wien Wal - Wales Wal - País de Gales ??? - Vels Wal - Gales Wal - Wales War - Warsaw War - Varsóvia Var - Varava War - Varsovia War - Warschau WMS/WES - Western Mediterranean WMS - Mediterrâneo Ocidental ??? - Zapadno Sredozemno More WES - Mediterráneo Occidental WES - Westliches Mittelmeer Yor - Yorkshire Yor - York ?or - Jorkir Yor - York Yor - Yorkshire
To see those in Dutch, French, Greek & Italian, click here.
With the exemption of Icelandic the Nordic countries language is shown, click here.
Some Eastern European languages being Czech, Turkish, Polish & Hungarian, click here.
These have Slovene, Russian & two from Israel. One is their Latin words with the other being Hebrew. Click here.
This page isn't complete yet but is being shown as it has two different languages from Serbia, Latin & Cyrilic. Click here.
Diplomacy Links
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Site Links
NB If you do e-mail, notice I've changed @ to AT to stop possible e-mail spammers so before you send, swap it back.
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